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APPFOLIO INC (APPF) Q1 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q1 2025 revenue grew 16% year-over-year to $217.702M; GAAP operating margin was 15.5% and non-GAAP operating margin 24.3% as the company invested in resident experience and AI while payments mix modestly lifted cost of revenue percentage .
  • Versus S&P Global consensus, revenue was slightly below ($217.702M vs $220.417M*) and non-GAAP diluted EPS was modestly below ($1.21 vs $1.224*) — a minor miss on both lines amid strong new business wins and product adoption .
  • Management maintained FY2025 guidance: revenue $920M–$940M, non-GAAP operating margin 24.5%–26.5%, and ~37M diluted shares; seasonality expected similar to 2024 .
  • New $300M repurchase authorization (replacing a substantially exhausted $100M program) and continued integration of LiveEasy with new partners (Zillow, Second Nature via FolioSpace) are key stock-reaction catalysts reinforcing capital returns and product-led growth .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Strong new business and adoption: “We had a strong start to the year in winning new business” and “customers… choose AppFolio,” underpinned by resident experience and partner integrations (Zillow, Second Nature) via FolioSpace .
  • AI adoption driving outcomes: 89% of new customers used generative AI Realm‑X; reported 9.7 hours saved weekly, 73% higher lead-to-show conversion, and lease renewal rates up 8% — supporting premium tier upgrades (Plus/Max) and services adoption .
  • Capital returns: Completed ~$96M buyback (~445k shares) under prior authorization; Board approved new $300M repurchase program, enhancing flexibility for shareholder returns .

What Went Wrong

  • Slight miss vs consensus: Revenue ($217.702M) and non-GAAP diluted EPS ($1.21) were modestly below S&P Global consensus ($220.417M and $1.224*, respectively) .
  • Margin compression YoY: GAAP operating margin declined to 15.5% (from 18.2%); non-GAAP operating margin to 24.3% (from 25.7%) as cost of revenue % rose with payments mix and card fee changes .
  • Cash from operations lower YoY: Net cash provided by operating activities was $38.465M (17.7% of revenue) vs $42.954M (22.9%) in Q1 2024, reflecting working capital movements and investment initiatives .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Financial Results

Consolidated Results vs Prior Year, Prior Quarter, and Estimates

MetricQ1 2024 (YoY base)Q4 2024 (Seq base)Q1 2025 (Current)
Revenue ($USD Millions)$187.430 $203.664 $217.702
GAAP Operating Income ($M)$34.090 $22.958 $33.783
GAAP Operating Margin (%)18.2% 11.3% 15.5%
Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%)25.7% 20.2% 24.3%
GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$1.05 $2.79 $0.86
Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($)$1.05 $0.92 $1.21
Cash from Operations ($M)$42.954 $36.566 $38.465
Cash from Ops as % Revenue (%)22.9% 18.0% 17.7%

Estimate Comparison (S&P Global)

MetricConsensusActualSurprise
Revenue ($USD)$220.417M*$217.702M −$2.715M (~−1.2%)*
Primary EPS (Normalized) ($)$1.224*$1.21 −$0.014 (~−1.1%)*

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Segment Revenue Breakdown

SegmentQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Core Solutions ($M)$42.920 $47.631 $49.513
Value Added Services ($M)$142.331 $153.334 $164.706
Other ($M)$2.179 $2.699 $3.483
Total Revenue ($M)$187.430 $203.664 $217.702

KPIs

KPIQ1 2024Q4 2024Q1 2025
Units Under Management (Millions)8.3 8.7 8.8
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares (Millions)36.674 36.783 36.648
Share Repurchases (Quarter)n/an/a~445,000 shares for ~$96M
Authorization Outstanding$100M prior program substantially exhausted n/aNew $300M authorization

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious Guidance (Jan 30, 2025)Current Guidance (Apr 24, 2025)Change
Revenue ($USD)FY 2025$920M–$940M $920M–$940M Maintained
Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%)FY 202524.5%–26.5% 24.5%–26.5% Maintained
Diluted Weighted Avg Shares (M)FY 2025~37 ~37 Maintained
SeasonalityFY 2025Not specifiedSimilar to 2024 Informational

AppFolio is unable to provide GAAP-equivalent guidance for non-GAAP operating margin due to uncertainty around items like stock-based compensation .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q-2: Q3 2024; Q-1: Q4 2024)Current Period (Q1 2025)Trend
Resident Experience & FolioSpaceLiveEasy acquisition integrated into resident application; expanded resident vision Partnerships with Zillow and Second Nature; FolioSpace as resident interface; LiveEasy flows embedded Accelerating integration and partner ecosystem
AI / Realm‑X Adoption & OutcomesOngoing AI focus; new Realm‑X capabilities highlighted 89% of new customers using Realm‑X; 9.7 hours saved/wk; +73% lead-to-show conversion; +8% lease renewals Rapid adoption; tangible performance gains
Payments Mix & Cost of RevenueNot explicitly highlightedCOR % up (36% vs 34% YoY) due to card fee changes and credit-card adoption mix Slight headwind to gross margin %
Capital ReturnsNo new authorizations referencedCompleted ~$96M repurchase; new $300M authorization More aggressive buybacks
Operating Discipline & HeadcountN/AHeadcount 1,648 (+1% QoQ); growth to be below revenue growth; efficiency focus Continued opex control

Management Commentary

  • “AppFolio’s first quarter results underscore that our ongoing commitment to delivering industry-leading innovation and exceptional service is driving new customer adoption of our products and services… we have accelerated our resident strategy… well positioned to win for all stakeholders” — Shane Trigg, President & CEO .
  • “Since the start of 2025, 89% of new customers… have used one or more of our generative AI-powered AppFolio Realm‑X capabilities… saving an average of 9.7 hours each week… 73% higher lead-to-show conversion rate… lease renewal rates are up 8%” .
  • Guidance tone: Revenue seasonality similar to 2024; cost of revenue % relatively flat vs prior year; ending headcount growth to be less than revenue growth as efficiency focus continues .

Q&A Highlights

  • The published transcript comprised prepared remarks; formal Q&A content was not provided. Key clarifications embedded in remarks included guidance seasonality, cost-of-revenue trajectory (mix and efficiency offsets), and disciplined headcount plans relative to revenue growth .

Estimates Context

  • Q1 2025 results modestly missed Wall Street consensus: revenue $217.702M vs $220.417M*, and EPS (normalized) $1.21 vs $1.224* — minor deviations likely tied to payments mix and timing against strong adoption trends .
  • With guidance maintained and product momentum intact, estimate revisions may be limited; watch for upward adjustments in Value Added Services trajectory and AI adoption benefits vs potential small downward tweaks to margin assumptions given payments mix .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Product-led growth remains robust: resident experience integrations (Zillow, Second Nature) plus FolioSpace and LiveEasy workflows underpin durable demand and ARPU expansion .
  • AI as a moat: Realm‑X adoption is translating to measurable customer performance gains, supporting upgrades to Plus/Max tiers and Value Added Services scaling .
  • Minor miss but stable trajectory: slight revenue/EPS shortfalls vs consensus came alongside maintained FY guide and strong execution — limiting negative estimate momentum .
  • Payments mix headwinds are manageable: higher COR % from card adoption and fee resets temper near-term margins but are offset by operational efficiencies and product mix over time .
  • Capital allocation signal: $300M buyback authorization provides flexibility and may support share demand on pullbacks or execution milestones .
  • Watch KPIs: sequential growth in Core and Value Added Services; units under management at 8.8M; cash generation remains solid even with YoY compression .
  • Near-term trading: expect focus on incremental announcements (resident partnerships, AI features) and repurchase activity; medium-term thesis centers on platform leverage and monetization of AI/resident ecosystem at scale .

Values retrieved from S&P Global.*

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